If a patient is denied access to their own personal health information, which risk category does this fall under?

When a patient is denied access to their personal health information, this falls under the category of privacy risk. Privacy risks are associated with the protection of personal information and ensuring individuals have the right to access their own data. Health information management frameworks emphasize that patients have a fundamental right to their health information, which includes understanding and accessing the data held about them.

When access is denied, it signifies a potential violation of privacy laws and regulations, such as the Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA) in Canada or similar legislation in other jurisdictions that protect patients' rights regarding their health information. This can lead to a lack of trust in the healthcare system and may ultimately harm the relationship between providers and patients.

Other risk categories, while relevant in health care management, do not directly address the implications of a patient being denied access to their own health information. For example, security risk pertains to the integrity and protection of data from unauthorized access or breaches, operational risk relates to the internal processes and systems used to manage health information, and business risk focuses on the financial and market aspects of healthcare operations.