What does a tort refer to in legal terms?

A tort, in legal terms, refers to a wrongful act that results in injury or harm to another individual, leading to legal liability for the person who commits the act. This encompasses a wide range of civil wrongs, including negligence, intentional acts, and strict liability offenses. Essentially, if an individual or entity's actions cause harm to someone else, that can be classified as a tort, and the injured party may seek compensation through legal channels.

This concept is foundational in personal injury law and helps in understanding how the law differentiates between criminal acts and civil wrongs. It establishes a framework for individuals to seek redress for harm suffered and reinforces the importance of accountability in various interactions, including professional and healthcare settings. Understanding the implications of torts is critical, especially for healthcare professionals, as they navigate the complexities of patient care and potential legal ramifications of their actions.