What information process is essential for legal counsel of Smithville Hospital to prepare for a lawsuit?

The process of discovery is crucial for legal counsel preparing for a lawsuit because it involves the exchange of information relevant to the case between the parties involved. During discovery, both sides gather evidence that may be used in trial, which can include documents, witness statements, and depositions. This phase allows legal teams to understand the strengths and weaknesses of their case and the opposing party's position.

The discovery process will enable the legal counsel of Smithville Hospital to identify key facts, assess potential liabilities, and develop a legal strategy. Essential documentation, such as medical records and administrative files, may be required to support the hospital's defense or clarify the circumstances around the lawsuit. Therefore, the emphasis on discovery as the correct answer highlights its significance in preparing effectively for legal proceedings.