What is Hypertension?

Hypertension is defined as a condition where blood pressure is elevated beyond the normal range. This means that the force of blood against the artery walls is consistently too high, which can lead to serious health issues if left untreated. High blood pressure often develops over many years and can be influenced by factors such as lifestyle choices, genetics, and underlying health conditions. Understanding hypertension is crucial because it is a major risk factor for developing more severe health problems, such as heart disease, stroke, and kidney damage. Managing blood pressure effectively through lifestyle changes and, if necessary, medication is vital to reducing these health risks.