What is the condition characterized by excess androgen secretion leading to male-pattern body and facial hair in women?

Study for the Canadian Health Information Management Association (CHIMA) NCE Test. With flashcards and multiple choice questions, each query is clarified with hints and explanations to ensure you're well-prepared for your exam!

Hirsutism is the correct condition characterized by excess androgen secretion that leads to male-pattern body and facial hair in women. This condition occurs when there is an imbalance of hormones, specifically an increase in androgens, which are typically considered male hormones but are also present in females at lower levels.

In women experiencing hirsutism, the excess androgens stimulate hair follicles, resulting in coarse hair growth in areas typically associated with male-pattern hair distribution, such as the face, chest, and back. This condition can be influenced by various factors, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), adrenal gland disorders, and certain medications.

Understanding hirsutism is important in the realm of women's health as it can be a symptom of underlying hormonal imbalances and may necessitate further investigation or treatment options, which could include lifestyle changes, hormonal therapies, or cosmetic procedures to manage the hair growth.

The other conditions mentioned do not pertain to excess androgen secretion and its effects on hair growth. For example, acromegaly is characterized by excess growth hormone and leads to enlarged bones and tissues; gynecomastia involves breast tissue development in males and is not related to excessive body hair in women; and myxedema

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