What is the term for one payment from the federal to the provincial government to cover all services?

Block funding refers to a financial arrangement where a single payment is made from the federal government to a provincial or territorial government, covering a wide array of health services. This method streamlines the funding process by providing a lump sum, allowing provinces more flexibility in how they allocate resources to various health services.

This approach contrasts with other payment models that may target specific services or involve multiple transactions. By utilizing block funding, the provincial governments can better respond to local health care needs without being restrained by stringent funding categories. This overall strategy supports a more integrated health care system, promoting efficiency and potentially improving patient care access.

In contrast, capitation payment involves paying a set fee per patient for a specified time period, which incentivizes health care providers to maintain the health of their patients rather than simply providing services. Co-payment refers to a cost-sharing arrangement where patients contribute a fee for specific services rendered, while extra-billing allows healthcare providers to charge patients an additional fee beyond the standard payment made by the health care system. These concepts focus more on individual transactions or service-specific financing rather than a comprehensive funding approach like block funding.