Which concept addresses the fairness of distributing healthcare resources?

Distributive justice is the concept that specifically addresses the fairness of distributing healthcare resources among different individuals and groups in society. It encompasses the ethical considerations and principles that guide how resources, such as medical services, funding, and personnel, should be allocated to ensure that everyone has equitable access to healthcare.

This concept pushes for an examination of various factors, such as need, equality, and social justice, when determining how resources should be distributed. Distributive justice aims to create a healthcare system that not only serves those who can afford services but also addresses the needs of marginalized or underprivileged populations, promoting overall health equity.

Autonomy refers to the right of individuals to make their own health-related decisions, and while it is a vital aspect of patient care, it does not specifically deal with the distribution of resources. Fiduciary duty pertains to the responsibilities that healthcare providers have to act in the best interests of their patients, which relates more to trust and ethical behavior in care rather than resource distribution. Compassionate care emphasizes the importance of empathy and kindness in patient interactions but does not directly address the systemic allocation of healthcare resources.