Which type of stimuli is detected using encapsulated nerve endings?

Encapsulated nerve endings are specialized sensory receptors that provide the body with information about specific types of stimuli. These receptors are surrounded by a capsule-like structure that enhances their sensitivity and helps them respond to certain mechanical forces.

Vibration is detected by specific types of encapsulated receptors, such as the Pacinian corpuscles. These receptors are particularly sensitive to changes in pressure and rapid vibrations, allowing them to respond effectively when the skin is subjected to such mechanical stimuli. Their anatomical structure and the presence of a fluid-filled capsule allow them to react to the dynamic movement of tissues, making them adept at sensing vibration.

In contrast, other types of stimuli like itch, pain, and temperature are primarily detected using free nerve endings or different types of receptors that do not have the encapsulated structure. This specialization allows encapsulated nerve endings to provide detailed and accurate information about vibrational stimuli, distinguishing them from the other sensory modalities.